《重说中国近代史》的读者笔记
共 6 条公开笔记
虽说皇帝是“圣上”，但很少有士大夫真的把皇帝当圣人，士大夫心中的圣人只有一个，就是孔子，顶多加一个亚圣，孟子。这是神圣不可动摇的，因为这是士大夫的饭碗，也是他们的信仰，他们之所以成为士大夫，就是因为懂这玩意儿。
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用户1117220187 2026-08-05人性，在历史上很难有变化，几千年来估计都是这样。通过正规渠道上不去，那就走邪道，只要能出名就行。总的来说，人都是这样，本来无足轻重，但一旦其信众或追随者达到了一定规模，并卷入了当地的政治斗争，那么就有可能跟当地的官府发生问题。而跟官府发生问题就相当于跟朝廷发生问题，这么一步步地走，最后不反也得反了，所以最后太平天国就反了。
用户1117220187 2026-08-05普通的士大夫、臣子们多余的精力往哪使呢？他们都去搞考据了，于是乾嘉朴学大盛。当然，清代考据学的水平的确相当高，史学、文字学、音韵学等都获得了空前发展，在某些领域是不亚于西方的
用户1117220187 2026-08-05当新的王朝发展到一定时期，制度就会开始懈怠，进而失效。该遵守的规则没有落实，该处理的政务没有人干。逐渐的，潜规则开始当家，再然后，潜规则也不管用了，它又被无规则取代。
用户1117220187 2026-08-05